The Westminster Confession

Scripture Interprets Scripture

2 Peter 1:20–21; Acts 15:15–16; Matthew 22:29; Matthew 22:31; Ep

About this sermon

The sermon affirms the Bible's divine authority, clarity, and sufficiency as the sole infallible rule for faith and life, grounded in its divine inspiration and the Holy Spirit's illumination. It emphasizes that Scripture interprets itself, rejecting human traditions, church councils, or private interpretations as ultimate authorities, while acknowledging that clarity applies to salvation-related truths, not every doctrinal detail. The sermon warns against both rigid literalism and arbitrary allegorical readings, advocating instead for a balanced, contextually grounded hermeneutic rooted in the historical-grammatical method and the organic connections between Old and New Testament revelation, particularly through typology and redemptive history. It underscores that the Holy Spirit, speaking through Scripture, is the supreme judge in all religious disputes, and that proper interpretation requires humility, careful study, and reliance on the entire biblical witness rather than isolated verses or modern applications detached from their covenantal and Christ-centered framework.